Breastfeeding is important for healthy babies, but especially important for babies with medical issues. Babies with Down Syndrome, in particular, benefit greatly from breastmilk and the physical activity of breastfeeding. Breastfeeding also helps moms. First, I want to recognize Ella Grey Cullen and Jill Rabin. They gave a presentation on this topic at an iLactation virtual conference. A lot of the information I will discuss comes from that conference talk.
Second, before discussing the advantages of breastfeeding a baby with Down Syndrome, I want to mention that there is a lot of negative information online and even from healthcare providers about the difficulties of breastfeeding a baby with this condition. However, most babies with Down Syndrome can successfully breastfeed with the help of a lactation consultant and other healthcare providers. You can do this, mom! You just need to find the right support! If you need help finding someone, email the Catholic Nursing Mothers League, and we will help you find someone in your area to help you.
Now let’s get to the advantages of breastfeeding!
Breastfeeding helps develop the muscles in the jaw and mouth which will help with speech later on. It helps shape the oral cavity, hard palate, and encourages less crowding of teeth. There is less likelihood of orthodontic intervention needed. There is a reduced risk of U - shaped dental arches, also. Breastfeeding reduces snoring and apnea which very common in babies with Down Syndrome; 50-100% of babies with Down Syndrome have obstructive sleep apnea.
Breastmilk is species specific, digests faster and absorbs better than formula, and encourages more frequent stooling (babies with Down Syndrome are more prone to constipation).
The health benefits of breast milk are especially important for babies with Down Syndrome who are more at risk for different health problems. DHA, which is essential for brain growth and development, is present in breast milk, and breastfeeding has been associated with higher IQ levels. There is immunological protection, decreased likelihood of obesity and other diseases, and a reduction in reflux with breastfeeding. It helps protect against inflammatory responses in the body which formula can cause (babies with Down Syndrome are more at risk for inflammation).
Breastfeeding not only greatly benefits babies, but also moms! It can help her deal with all her emotions with having a baby with an unexpected diagnosis and also help her be part of helping her baby, especially in those early days.
Some book and website recommendations:
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